Differen T
Member
Be careful cause my big tires have a tube and they also have a washer and nut on the valve stem.
Usually if the tire requires a tube it will be somewhere on the sidewall. Also many tires will state tubeless on the sidewall. This does not eliminate the possibility that someone put a tube in a tubeless tire.
I'm glad you are thinking new tires as once a tire suffers the wear your tires show they usually are out of balance and even air pressure changes will not completely correct the wear pattern. Another caution is DO NOT mix radial and bias ply tires on the same car. Again this information is on the tire sidewall. See www.tirerack.com for good tire information.
Since you are investing in new tires a four wheel alignment is also a good investment and should be done soon after the new tires are installed. You can play with the air pressure on your current tires using the water pattern method and get an idea of where to start with the new tires. You also mentioned new wheels and usually the best wear occurs when the rim width is the same as the tire tread width.
Some tire gauges, usually the pencil type, will not depress the valve inside if the valve stem and you will not get a pressure reading. You need to find a gauge that will give you a reading (usually more expensive than pencil type). If it were my car I would start with 20 pounds of air pressure in the rear tires and 24 pounds in the front and do the water test. You need to get tire pressure close on both ends of the car
You can also use the water test to determine if the car is tracking properly. Move the car in a straight line for several car lengths, wet all four tires and move the car forward several more car lengths without moving the steering wheel. The front tread pattern should be parallel to the rear tire pattern and front tire outer tread edge should about the same distance from the rear tire outer tread edge on both sides.
Al